A Tour of Oita and Fukuoka Prefectures: A Journey Through the Kunisaki Peninsula

A 2-night, 3-day rental car tour departing from Beppu Station and ending at Kokura Station, showcasing the essence of Oita's history, culture, and nature. Experience the sacred sites of Shinto-Buddhist syncretism on the Kunisaki Peninsula, encountering cultural treasures like the Kumano Magyobutsu rock-carved Buddha statues and Fukiji Temple, and enjoy a time-slip experience in a Showa-era town. Pay respects at the ancient Usa Jingu Shrine and enjoy sake brewery tours in Usa City. After visiting Nakatsu Castle and the breathtaking gorge beauty of Yabakei, conclude your journey at the nostalgic Mojiko Retro. This fulfilling historical exploration drive trip lets you savor the profound charm of Oita Prefecture.

* Please note that the text shown on this page includes machine translations.

  • Spring
  • Summer
  • Autumn
  • Winter
Days required
3 days / 2 nights
Transport Options
Car
Usa & KunisakiArea Hita & NakatsuYaba Area Yufu &KokonoeArea Beppu BayArea Taketa &Oku-BungoArea NippoCoastArea

Contents

JR Beppu Station
#338
Kumano Magaibutsu
#340
Fukiji Temple
#342
Futagoji Temple
#344
【Temple Grounds Exploration & Temple Lodging】Monju Senji Temple
#346
Showa Town
#349
Oita Prefectural Museum of History
#351
Usa Jingu Shrine
#353
Sake Brewery Tour
#357
【Accommodations】Around JR Nakatsu Station
#371
Nakatsu Castle
#374
Yabakei
#376
Moji Port Retro
#378
JR Kokura Station
#380
Start
Day1

JR Beppu Station

Rent a car near the station and set off!

Your starting point is Beppu Station. Drive safely and enjoy your trip.

Approximately 50 minutes by car

Kumano Magaibutsu

Awe-inspiring colossal approx. 8m tall stone Buddhas carved into a natural cliff face

Kumano Magaibutsu, carved directly into a natural rock wall between the 11th and 12th centuries, are some of Japan's largest stone Buddha sculptures. The two statues, each about 7–8 meters tall, include a serene figure with spiral patterns on its head and another holding a sword with a gentle expression. These remarkable sculptures are of immense historical and cultural significance.
To reach the site, visitors climb a slope to the middle of Mt. Tawara, with walking sticks available for loan at the Magaibutsu Guide Office. Comfortable walking shoes are highly recommended. Passing through a stone torii gate, you’ll encounter a set of 99 stone steps, said in legend to have been built overnight by demons. As you ascend these steep stairs, the majestic stone Buddhas emerge from the dense forest, leaving visitors in awe of their grandeur.
At the top of the stairs, you’ll find Kumano Shrine, while descending leads to Taizoji Temple, known for its blessings of fertility. In autumn, the approach to the site is adorned with vibrant autumn foliage, enhancing the magical atmosphere of this sacred location.

Hiking

The “Kunisaki Peninsula Peak Trail” offers several routes that take you on a walking tour of the temples scattered across the Kunisaki Peninsula.

We invite you to come and experience the nature and history of Oita firsthand.

About 20 minutes by car

Fukiji Temple

A historic temple home to the oldest wooden structure in the Kyushu region

Fukiji Temple, believed to have been founded between the 10th and 12th centuries, is a temple of great historical significance, preserving ancient Japanese architectural styles as an important cultural heritage site. The temple is guarded by two imposing stone statues and two large trees, adding to its solemn atmosphere.
The main hall was built to enshrine Amida Nyorai, the Buddhist deity who saves and guides souls to the Pure Land, and is designated a National Treasure as the oldest surviving wooden structure in Kyushu. Behind the central Buddha statue, a mural depicting the Pure Land Paradise was originally painted in vibrant colors, some of which have faded with time. Although the interior of the main hall is not open to the public due to its age, a full-scale replica of the vividly restored artwork is on display at the nearby Oita Prefectural Museum of History. The temple grounds also feature numerous stone relics.
In spring, the temple is surrounded by lush greenery, while in autumn, the golden carpet of fallen ginkgo leaves beautifully contrasts with the vivid red foliage of the maple trees. At night, the illuminated grounds create a magical and enchanting atmosphere.

Lunch Around Fukiji Temple

After your visit, take a break with local flavors. Enjoy a variety of gourmet options including regional cuisine, set meals, soba noodles, dango soup, and café menus.

Approximately 30 minutes by car

Futagoji Temple

A historic temple with more than 1,300 years of history

Situated on the slopes of Mt. Futago in the Kunisaki Peninsula, Futagoji Temple was established in 718 and holds a rich historical and spiritual significance. At the entrance, visitors are welcomed by two towering 2.5-meter-tall Nio guardian statues, which stand watch over the approach. The temple is surrounded by breathtaking natural beauty. In spring, vibrant cherry blossoms and azaleas adorn the grounds, while summer brings lush greenery and wildflowers. Autumn transforms the area into a tapestry of brilliant red and gold foliage, and winter offers a serene snow-covered landscape, creating a tranquil and majestic atmosphere year-round.
Visitors can enhance their visit with multilingual audio guides available in Japanese, English, Chinese, and Korean, which provide insightful information about the temple's history and surroundings.
Approximately 30 minutes by car

【Temple Grounds Exploration & Temple Lodging】Monju Senji Temple

A temple where history and natural beauty come together

With a history spanning over 1,300 years, Monjusen-ji Temple is nestled on the slopes of Mt. Monju and is renowned as a place for seeking wisdom. The temple attracts numerous visitors from across the country who come to pray for academic success and to pass exams.
Climbing approximately 300 stone steps surrounded by towering rocks and cedar trees leads to the temple’s main hall, Monju-do. The temple grounds are graced with seasonal beauty: cherry blossoms in spring, lush greenery in summer, vibrant autumn foliage, and serene snow-covered landscapes in winter. The autumn leaves, at their peak from mid-November to early December, are particularly breathtaking. This picturesque temple and its surroundings have been designated a National Scenic Beauty Site, known as Monju Yaba. Multilingual audio guides are available in Japanese, English, Chinese, and Korean, ensuring an informative and enjoyable visit for tourists. At the base of the temple, visitors can also stay in a temple lodging and experience zazen meditation or shakyo (sutra copying), offering a tranquil and reflective escape.
Day2
About 1 hour by car

Showa Town

A heartwarming journey through the nostalgic streets of a bygone era

Bungo Takada Showa Town recreates the streetscape of a shopping district from Japan’s Showa period (1926 to 1989), specifically from around 1955 to 1964. The town's vintage architecture and atmosphere transport visitors back in time, offering a glimpse into daily life during this era. Exhibits featuring retro household appliances, everyday items, and movie posters provide a window into the past, making it a popular destination across generations.
The shopping district is lined with charming establishments such as traditional candy shops, general stores, and nostalgic cafés. Guided tours that share the history and stories of the area are available, and on weekends, visitors can enjoy free shuttle buses for added convenience.
The Showa Romangura themed park offers a variety of events and interactive programs. Guests can stroll the streets in kimono, play with nostalgic games and toys, or participate in engaging activities designed to entertain and delight visitors of all ages. Take a walk through the charming streets of Showa Town and enjoy a heartwarming experience steeped in nostalgia and fond memories.

【Lunch】Retro Town Cafe Lunch

Here, it's not just about eating—it's a nostalgic tour where you experience Showa-era culture with all five senses through your meal. Perfect for photos too! Packed with Japan's “kawaii” and “nostalgia,” it's guaranteed to create unforgettable memories.

Restaurant “Shunsai” Minamikura
Located within the Showa Romance Collection, this large restaurant serves authentic Japanese cuisine. The building is a renovated wooden rice storehouse from the early Showa period, where you can also enjoy local dishes from Oita Prefecture. Popular Japanese menu items include the “Dango Soup Set Meal” (featuring flat noodles made from wheat flour, similar to udon) and the “Chicken Tempura Set Meal”.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/6Fzxvptk7kt61Xc9A
Café & Bar Boulevard
A retro café where you can enjoy Showa-era school lunch menus. The most popular item is fried bread! It offers nostalgic Japanese menu items like fruit punch (a mix of canned fruits) and bottled milk.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/6Fzxvptk7kt61Xc9A
Brazil Coffee House
Baraxil Coffee House is a café renovated from a century-old kimono shop. Enjoy Showa-era retro café menu items like Napolitan pasta, Hayashi rice, and parfaits. We also recommend our coffee brewed from carefully selected beans and our 100% juice made from fully ripened grapes.
https://www.brazil-coffeesha.com/

How to Enjoy Showa Retro Town

Check out this feature first to deepen your appreciation of the townscape and make your strolls even more enjoyable!

Approximately 15 minutes by car

Oita Prefectural Museum of History

A treasure trove of history and culture brought to life through stunning exhibits

Located within the historic Usa Fudoki-no-Oka Park, the Oita Prefectural Museum of History is a comprehensive showcase of the region's rich history and culture. Upon entering, visitors are greeted by a striking replica of a stone Buddha carved into a rock wall, enhanced with projection mapping where the museum’s mascot explains its significance. Moving deeper into the museum, you’ll find a wide range of artifacts, including tools, documents, Buddhist art, and reconstructed models of shrines, tracing life from prehistoric times to the modern era.
The highlight of the museum is a full-scale recreation of Fukiji Temple’s main hall, Kyushu’s oldest wooden structure, restored to its original glory. The vividly colorful murals of the Pure Land Paradise and the golden Buddha statues are a remarkable sight. Special exhibitions and curated displays also offer fresh insights during each visit.
Outside, Usa Fudoki-no-Oka features several ancient burial mounds from the 3rd to 6th centuries, perfect for a leisurely stroll. The park is also renowned for its cherry blossoms in spring and irises in early summer, adding to its scenic appeal.
Approximately 15 minutes by car

Usa Jingu Shrine

A captivating power spot where 1,300 years of history intertwine with natural beauty

With over 40,000 shrines in Japan bearing the name "Hachiman," Usa Jingu, founded in 725, serves as the head shrine for all Hachiman shrines and boasts a 1,300-year history as a renowned power spot. Surrounded by pristine forests, the serene grounds feature the Upper Shrine (Jogu) and Lower Shrine (Gegu), both dedicated to the same three deities. It is customary to pay respects at both. The main hall of the Upper Shrine, designated a National Treasure, is a stunning example of the unique Hachiman architectural style, with three beautiful structures featuring white walls and vermilion columns aligned in a row.

The site is home to other noteworthy structures, such as the lavishly roofed Kure Bridge and the Treasure Hall, which houses and displays significant cultural artifacts. Visitors can also enjoy a stroll to discover the Meoto Iwa (Husband-and-Wife Rocks), believed to bring happiness when stepped on, and the heart-shaped Inome carvings hidden throughout the grounds.

Seasonal highlights include cherry blossoms in spring, lotus flowers covering the "Hishigata Pond" in summer, and vibrant autumn foliage.


* A monorail is available near the Upper Shrine for those with disabilities, the elderly, wheelchair users, and strollers.

* The Upper Shrine's South Naka Sakura Gate is undergoing renovation until March 2025.

Approximately 15 minutes by car

Sake Brewery Tour

Tradition and Artistry of Usa, Woven from Rice and Water

Usa City is the premier sake-producing region in the prefecture, home to seven sake and shochu breweries. They produce both sake made from rice and authentic barley shochu made from barley. Usa's barley shochu is particularly renowned for its rich aroma. Taste the differences between them and experience Japan's deep sake culture. Try tastings at the breweries themselves, and you're sure to find your favorite.

Discover unique souvenirs at Usa City's distinctive sake breweries.

Taste traditional Japanese sake, barley shochu, and other rare delicacies found only here. Find your perfect match through tastings and take home special flavors of Usa to cherish alongside your travel memories!

Karashima Koku no Kura
This new experiential facility challenges the production of sake and sparkling sake. Learn about Japan's fermentation culture through brewery tours and sake-making experiences, then sample and purchase brewery-exclusive fine sakes. It also features a restaurant where you can enjoy limited-edition sakes, unique local beverages, and dishes made with regional ingredients.
https://www.sanwa-shurui.co.jp/factory/karashima/en/
Komatsu Sake Brewery (Brewery Direct Sales)
Komatsu Sake Brewery crafts “Hojo,” a sake nurtured by Usa's unique terroir. Committed to locally grown rice and pristine water, it produces crisp, dry sake that beautifully complements food. Tour the traditional brewery (reservation required). Experience the depth of this region's signature “food-pairing sake” and the master brewer's craftsmanship.
https://www.hojunsake.com/
Kubo Sake Brewery
A long-established sake brewery with a history dating back to the Edo period. Known for its commitment to handcrafted, authentic barley shochu made from naked barley grown in the Usa Plain, the brewery’s “Kubo” shochu—characterized by its rich aroma and smooth finish—makes the perfect souvenir. Tours of the historic brewery are available (advance reservation required). Come experience the profound charm of shochu through a tasting and comparison!
https://kubosyuzou.jp/

Don't miss the winery tour

Located in the lush countryside of Usa City, Ajimu Town is one of western Japan's leading grape-growing regions. Ajimu Wine Workshop is a prestigious winery boasting numerous awards from wine competitions. The tour lets you learn about the winemaking process, stroll through the vineyards, and enjoy wine tastings.

Approximately 40 minutes by car

【Accommodations】Around JR Nakatsu Station

Enjoy a comfortable stay in Nakatsu for a memorable trip!

Right next to JR Nakatsu Station, you'll find a wide selection of hotels convenient for both sightseeing and business. Some facilities even offer large baths to soothe your travel fatigue and complimentary Japanese/Western buffet breakfasts to fuel your day, so please relax and unwind.

Enjoy local gourmet cuisine in the evening too.

Day3
About 10 minutes by car

Nakatsu Castle

A beautiful waterside castle that cleverly utilizes the river

Nakatsu Castle, located near the border of Oita and Fukuoka Prefectures, is a beautiful water castle situated along the mouth of the Nakatsu River and is counted among Japan’s three great water castles. Construction began in 1588 under the military strategist Kuroda Kanbei, and the castle later became the residence of the Okudaira family. The current castle keep was reconstructed in 1964. The historical museum inside the castle showcases valuable artifacts, including swords, armor worn by successive lords, and ancient documents. On the northern side of the inner citadel, remnants of stone walls used during the castle’s construction can still be seen, making it a captivating spot for history and castle enthusiasts. The view from the castle keep is spectacular, and on clear days, you can enjoy sweeping vistas of Nakatsu City and the surrounding mountains.

For lunch, it's Nakatsu Karaage!

Nakatsu City's famous specialty, “karaage,” is a dish where chicken is marinated in a special sauce blending soy sauce, garlic, and ginger, then fried slowly. It features a crispy coating and a juicy texture inside. The city has numerous specialty shops, each offering its own unique flavor. Popular nationwide, Nakatsu is also called the “holy land of karaage,” attracting many gourmet tourists.

Approximately 30 minutes by car

Yabakei

A stunning scenic area in Japan, with a valley renowned for its beautiful autumn foliage

Yabakei is one of the Kyushu region’s most celebrated scenic spots, a valley consisting of four areas: Hon-Yabakei, Shin-Yabakei, Ura-Yabakei, and Oku-Yabakei, all situated in the Yamakuni River basin. In spring, the valley comes alive with fresh and vibrant greenery, while in autumn, the red and yellow maple leaves create breathtaking landscapes. It’s a perfect destination to immerse yourself in the beauty of nature.

A highlight in Hon-Yabakei is the "Ao no Domon" (Blue Tunnel), a hand-carved tunnel that took the monk Zenkai 30 years to complete using only a chisel and hammer, which he did to ensure safe passage for travelers. Sunlight streaming through the tunnel creates a mystical blue glow, showcasing a miraculous harmony between nature and human endeavor. This site is a romantic testament to both historical dedication and natural beauty. Other notable attractions include Kyoshuho, a one-kilometer stretch of cliffs and unique rock formations, and Yabakei Bridge, Japan’s longest stone arch bridge, spanning 116 meters.

In Shin-Yabakei, "Hitome Hakkei" is a particularly famous spot for viewing the stunning autumn foliage, where colorful leaves and fresh spring greenery beautifully complement the surrounding rocky peaks. Visitors can also enjoy local specialties, such as soba noodles and soba manju (sweet bean buns), making a trip to Yabakei enjoyable in multiple ways.

Nature's Masterpiece Scenic Spots

Yabakei is renowned as one of Kyushu's most beautiful scenic areas. This valley consists of four distinct zones: Hon-Yabakei, Fukaya-Yabakei, Ura-Yabakei, and Oku-Yabakei, all spread across the Yamaguni River basin. In spring, vibrant new greenery paints the landscape, while autumn adorns the valley with stunning red and yellow maple leaves. It is a spot where you can fully enjoy the beauty of nature.

Hon-Yabakei
This scenic spot features magnificent landscapes created by the surrounding mountains and rock walls. Enjoy breathtaking views such as the Kyoshu Peak, where giant peaks and bizarre rock formations stretch for about 1 km, and Rakanji Temple, seemingly built into the rock itself.
https://oita-tourism.com/en/attractions/detail_1018.html
Hitome Hakkei
Located in Fukuyabakei, it is renowned for offering particularly beautiful autumn foliage within Yabakei. The fresh green of young maple leaves and the vivid colors of autumn foliage beautifully adorn the surrounding peaks. Shops serving local specialties like soba noodles and soba-flour buns allow visitors to fully enjoy Yabakei sightseeing.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/RjNx8iU47agxwwSF6
Ao no Domon
A scenic spot in Hon-Yabakei. This hand-dug tunnel was carved over 30 years by a monk named Zenka using only a chisel and hammer to ensure the safety of travelers. The mystical sight of light streaming into the tunnel, causing the interior to glow blue, is a miracle of beauty born from the fusion of nature and human strength. It evokes the romance of history.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/rdNF6fCygP1sA9o18

If you have time, visit Yabakei Onsen.

Surrounded by rich natural scenery, Yabakei Onsen features smooth-textured waters that are gentle on the skin and offer beautifying effects. Another delightful feature is the variety of bathing styles available, including open-air baths, family baths, and mixed bathing facilities. We recommend stopping by during your stroll to soak in the hot springs while enjoying Yabakei's beautiful natural surroundings.

Approximately 1 hour and 10 minutes by car

Moji Port Retro

A nostalgic port town lined with historic buildings

Moji Port Retro is a tourist spot facing the Kanmon Straits, lined with retro buildings. Moji Port was once counted among Japan's three major ports alongside Yokohama and Kobe as an international trade port. Must-see spots include the beautiful brick station building, “Moji Port Station,” where you can experience the atmosphere of that era. At night, the entire area is illuminated, offering a fantastical atmosphere different from daytime. Be sure to try Moji Port Retro's famous specialty, “grilled curry.”

Approximately 30 minutes by car

JR Kokura Station

Return rental car

Arrival at Kokura Station. Thank you for driving!

Goal
  • JR Beppu Station
  • Kumano Magaibutsu
  • Fukiji Temple
  • Futagoji Temple
  • 【Temple Grounds Exploration & Temple Lodging】Monju Senji Temple
  • Showa Town
  • Oita Prefectural Museum of History
  • Usa Jingu Shrine
  • Sake Brewery Tour
  • 【Accommodations】Around JR Nakatsu Station
  • Nakatsu Castle
  • Yabakei
  • Moji Port Retro
  • JR Kokura Station

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