A Relaxing 2-Day, 1-Night Stay to Enjoy the Castle Town and Hot Springs
Explore the castle town where hidden Christian history lives on, visiting Taketa's samurai residences, the ruins of Oka Castle, and the Christian Cave Chapel. Stay overnight in the city and visit Nagayu Onsen, where the culture of therapeutic hot spring bathing thrives. In this area renowned for one of the world's finest natural carbonated springs, experience unique hot springs like drinking springs and Bade baths. Enjoy local gourmet cuisine unique to Taketa, nurtured by its famous water and fertile land. This model course offers a 2-day, 1-night stay to savor the depth of history and the blessings of hot springs.
* Please note that the text shown on this page includes machine translations.
- Spring
- Summer
- Autumn
- Winter
- Days required
- 2 days / 1 night
- Transport Options
- Car
Contents
- JR Oita Station

- #383
- Fukoji Temple

- #385
- 【Lunch】Eat your way around JR Bungo-Taketa Station

- #387
- Oka Castle Ruins National Historic Site

- #389
- Christian Cave Chapel

- #393
- Samurai Residence Street

- #395
- Taketa City History and Culture Museum · Yugakukan

- #397
- Taketa Christian Museum

- #400
- 【Accommodation】Taketa Machi Hotel

- #454
- 【Stroll & Lunch】Kuju Flower Park

- #457
- TAO-no-Oka Open-Air Theater

- #459
- Nagayu Onsen

- #461
- 【Souvenirs】Roadside Station Nagayu Onsen

- #463
- 【Dinner】Near JR Oita Station

- #465
- JR Oita Station

- #467

JR Oita Station
Rent a car near the station and set off!
Your starting point is Oita Station. Drive safely and enjoy your trip.
Fukoji Temple
A magnificent giant stone Buddha carved into a cliff face
This Esoteric Buddhist temple is famous for its massive cliff-carved statue of Fudo Myoo. In June, beautiful hydrangeas bloom throughout the grounds, earning it the affectionate nickname “Hydrangea Temple.” Here, you can experience “Ajikan,” a Buddhist meditation practice. In this serene setting, you can calm your mind and spend a special moment reflecting on yourself. History, nature, and meditation—come to Fukumitsu-ji and enjoy a peaceful time that heals both body and mind.
【Lunch】Eat your way around JR Bungo-Taketa Station
Take a leisurely gourmet stroll through Taketa's castle town!
Park your car in a lot near the station, then stroll through Taketa's historic streets searching for delicious treats. Start with freshly baked bread or piping hot croquettes fried to order at the butcher shop! Enjoy Oita specialties like “karaage” fried chicken and “toriten” fried chicken tempura too. Traditional Japanese confectionery shops and cafes dot the area, letting you savor Taketa's flavors nurtured by its pure water. Grab your camera and enjoy a gourmet moment!
Oka Castle Ruins National Historic Site
A historic Japanese castle with 800 years of history from construction to abandonment
Initially a yamajiro (mountain castle) made of earth, it later transformed into a stone castle with formidable stone walls, earning a reputation as an impregnable stronghold. Today, only the stone walls remain, but the castle’s enduring appeal lies in its dramatic sheer cliffs and the stone wall formations constructed along these precipices.
Notable features include the zigzagging yokoya-gakari stone walls resembling folding screens, the grand gate stone walls reminiscent of European castles, and the unique arched kamaboko-ishi (fishcake-shaped stones), now serving as the main visitor entrance. These diverse techniques and layouts showcase the advanced architectural skills of the era.
The castle grounds are also known for their cherry blossoms, earning a spot in the Top 100 Cherry Blossom Viewing Sites in Japan. During the annual Oka Castle Sakura Festival in early April, visitors can enjoy the blossoms along with a traditional daimyo procession.
The Taketa Castle Town Passport: Perfect for Exploring the Castle Town
A universal passport valid for two days from the date of purchase, usable at sightseeing facilities, restaurants, and souvenir shops throughout the castle town. Three types are available: a pass including admission to five cultural facilities and hot springs; a pass offering select services at 35 participating shops; and a complete pass to enjoy both.

Christian Cave Chapel
A secret cave sanctuary where faith was preserved under persecution
Nestled deep within the Samurai Residence District, this cave chapel carved from tuff is a rare sight worldwide. It served as a place of prayer for those who steadfastly upheld their faith during the ban on Christianity. Traces remain of where priests once hid, and the interior is a mystical space featuring a dome-shaped altar. In the silence, one can feel the strength of faith and the depth of history. Sunlight filtering through the trees creates a fantastical atmosphere, making it an ideal photo spot. Experience the romantic history of faith and a feeling of stepping into another world.
Samurai Residence Street
Step back in time! A charming historical space
Taketa's Samurai Residence Street is a beautiful walking path also known as the “Historical Path.” The townscape, preserving the atmosphere of the Edo period, has been designated a National Important Preservation District for Groups of Traditional Buildings. Walking through this tranquil space lined with stone walls and white plastered walls, you'll feel like you've slipped back in time to the era of the samurai! The scenery, with its clear flowing waterways, offers photogenic views you'll want to capture. Immerse yourself in the quiet, beautiful Japanese aesthetics along this street steeped in history and culture.
Taketa City History and Culture Museum · Yugakukan
A museum exploring the history of Taketa City
Designed by world-renowned architect Kengo Kuma, the Taketa City History and Culture Museum · Yugakukan serves as a new hub for exchange in the castle town of Taketa. The building itself, combining white walls and bamboo latticework, harmonizes with the charming historical surroundings. Inside, an impressive diorama meticulously recreates the impregnable Oka Castle in detail. Visitors can also experience the solemn resonance of the nationally designated Important Cultural Property “Bell of Santiago,” significant in Christian history. Here, you can delve deeper into the history of the town you've walked through.
Take a break at a nearby cafe
Taketa boasts beautiful old streetscapes. During your stroll, enjoy a memorable tea time at cafes blending traditional Japanese charm with modern atmospheres.
- Taketa Cafe
- Taketa City's specialty coffee shop. Their house-roasted, easy-drinking brews are recommended even for those who aren't big coffee fans. It's the perfect spot to rest with delicious coffee and homemade sweets. Discover your own original coffee blend through the “World's First: We've Turned You Into Coffee” diagnosis.

- https://shop.taketacafe.com/
- Saffron Gohan
- Taketa City produces over 80% of Japan's saffron! Enjoy meals generously featuring this local specialty alongside a warm, homey atmosphere. With handmade desserts and coffee, it's the perfect spot to relax and unwind, offering the comforting feeling of visiting a relative's home.

- https://maps.app.goo.gl/Cnm8pYgPqfZmrm9m6
- Tea Room Dandan
- A tea room attached to a long-established Japanese confectionery shop founded in 1804. The historic 150-year-old space is a place where you can truly feel the beauty of Japanese tradition. Enjoy a special Japanese-style tea time with matcha brewed using Taketa's famous spring water and homemade Japanese sweets like our signature confection, “Mikasanono.”

- https://maps.app.goo.gl/mN5tXrW8pJPZxyZb7
- Café La Pause
- The name “La Pause” means “a break” in French. Why not relax in our stylish, comfortable space and unwind after exploring the castle town? Enjoy a plate lunch featuring local Taketa ingredients or a locally sourced kabosu cheese cake for a moment of peaceful relaxation.

- https://maps.app.goo.gl/9kQ885qMUNDtZ8rS6
Taketa Christian Museum
Preserving the tragic history of hidden Christians for today
Taketa City is known as the “Hidden Christian Village,” where believers persevered in their faith even under the strict anti-Christian edicts of the Edo period. The Taketa Christian Museum displays precious artifacts that tell this tragic yet passionate history. A replica of the nationally designated Important Cultural Property “Bell of Santiago,” once hidden in Oka Castle, can actually be rung, allowing visitors to sense the weight of faith in those times. Also on display are rare and ingenious artifacts from the hidden Christians, including over 600 precious icon paintings (holy images) and Buddhist statues concealing crosses inside.
【Accommodation】Taketa Machi Hotel
The entire castle town becomes your lodging
Taketa Machi Hotel offers a unique stay where the entire castle town functions as one hotel. Stay in guest rooms renovated from old folk houses and freely enjoy the town's restaurants and hot springs as “hotel facilities,” realizing a new style of travel. Limited to one group per day, enjoy a spacious, exclusive-use space for completely private time, undisturbed by anyone. Savor an elegant and luxurious experience of “traveling as if you were living there” in a space where history and modernity harmonize.
Nearby Hot Springs
From historic hot springs to rare carbonated springs, Taketa boasts a variety of renowned baths, each with its own unique character.
- Taketa Onsen Hanamizuki (Approx. 10 min walk from the hotel)
- After exploring the castle town, reset your fatigue at this locally beloved hot spring. Its chloride spring water offers high heat retention and moisturizing effects, beneficial for rough skin and sensitivity to cold. Facilities include a spacious main bath, open-air bath, family bath, and a tatami-floored rest area. Experience deep healing for both body and mind.

- https://maps.app.goo.gl/Njqf9mQpk8wm9zbG7
Taketa boasts numerous spring water spots
In Taketa, the “Village of Famous Waters,” the blessings of pure water abound everywhere. From the Taketa Spring Water Group, selected as one of Japan's Top 100 Famous Waters, to many spots you can visit while strolling through the castle town. Quench your thirst with fresh water you can drink right there, brew coffee or tea, and experience Taketa's refreshing gift.

【Stroll & Lunch】Kuju Flower Park
A breathtaking spot where vibrant flowers bloom throughout the year
The park also offers excellent dining and shopping options. Guests can indulge in buffet-style meals made with local ingredients, savor Oita-produced meats and healthy grilled lamb at the restaurant, or relax at a café overlooking the Aso mountains and rose gardens while enjoying the popular lavender soft serve ice cream. For those looking to stay overnight, the park includes glamping facilities. At night, a sky full of stars awaits, while mornings are a treat with a luxurious breakfast surrounded by blooming flowers.
This is a special spot where the beauty of flowers and the grandeur of nature come together in perfect harmony.
TAO-no-Oka Open-Air Theater
Experience the harmony of music and nature on an incredible outdoor stage
Set against the endless blue sky, picturesque grasslands, and the majestic mountains of Aso Kuju National Park, TAO-no-Oka is a permanent outdoor theater where you can fully immerse yourself in the captivating performances of the Japanese drum entertainment group DRUM TAO. Regular live performances feature a powerful combination of traditional Japanese instruments such as large and small taiko drums, shamisen string instruments, and flutes, alongside mesmerizing dances with fans and flags. This one-of-a-kind stage, blending the grandeur of nature with music, offers an unforgettable experience. Visitors are encouraged to bring hats, sunglasses, and outerwear to protect against strong sunlight and wind.
Adjacent to the theater is the TAO HOUSE, which includes exhibitions of costumes designed by renowned artists, displays of videos and historical materials, an official merchandise shop, and a café. Even first-time DRUM TAO viewers can enjoy this welcoming space. Come to TAO-no-Oka to experience the inspiring harmony of music and the beauty of nature.
Nagayu Onsen
Experience Japan's Finest Carbonated Onsen!
Located in Taketa City, Nagayu Onsen is often referred to as "Japan's number one carbonated onsen." Rich in carbon dioxide, the waters here create delicate bubbles that cling to your skin during a soak, providing a pleasant and gentle stimulation. This unique feature promotes blood circulation, alleviates fatigue, and helps relieve cold sensitivity. The onsen also offers drinkable carbonated water, which is believed to stimulate digestive health and enhance metabolism. Scattered throughout the onsen town are several spots where you can taste the carbonated spring water while enjoying a leisurely stroll.
This area has a long history as a popular therapeutic onsen destination. Its relatively cool water temperature, characteristic of carbonated springs, allows for extended bathing sessions, making it ideal for slow and relaxing therapeutic stays. Situated in a lush, natural setting, Nagayu Onsen features inns and bathhouses along the river, providing a serene environment for exploration and relaxation. Take time to wander through the charming town and discover the unique appeal of this exceptional carbonated onsen.
Nagayu Onsen Related Facilities
A gathering of uniquely renowned hot springs, each one different—from bubbling carbonated springs and sources where mineral flowers dance to facilities where you can drink the spring water. Experience Japan's hot spring culture in diverse styles.
- Bansho no Yu
- This hot spring features a beautiful skin-enhancing bath with a direct flow from the source where mineral flowers settle, along with the rare appeal of facial baths and foot baths. Surrounded by the murmuring stream of the Serikawa River, it offers a special space where the tradition of therapeutic bathing lives on, refreshing both mind and body. Additionally, the dining area allows you to savor delicious meals made with local ingredients.

- https://maps.app.goo.gl/egfrUPZ5J4frJhcUA
- Kuapark Nagayu
- Enjoy the world-renowned natural carbonated hot springs in swimwear! Experience the Bade Zone along the Serikawa River, featuring a 50-meter walking bath and open-air baths, perfect for families and couples. This modern facility lets you experience Japan's traditional hot spring therapy culture in a resort-like atmosphere.

- https://maps.app.goo.gl/vjvAtuwe9HKsieti9
- Ramune Onsen
- Just like soda! Experience the rare natural carbonated spring at Ramune Hot Spring, where silver bubbles cling to your skin. Known for its potent benefits as the “Heart's Spring,” you can also drink the spring water to reap its blessings from within. Enjoy a special time warming you to your very core.

- https://maps.app.goo.gl/5UkTsesdSjTKFccN6
- Gozen-yu
- In addition to large baths, open-air baths, and private family baths, we offer a relaxing lounge area where you can enjoy our high-concentration carbonated hot springs while listening to the gentle murmur of the Serikawa River. Experience the benefits of our hot springs from the inside out with our rare drinking spring and cold spring facilities.

- https://www.gozenyu.com/
Hot Spring Etiquette Guide
In Japan, hot springs are enjoyed nude. Before entering the bath, thoroughly wash your body and hair in the washing area. Inside the bath, it is customary not to submerge towels or long hair in the water. Photography, loud talking, and bathing after drinking alcohol are strictly prohibited. Please enjoy the hot spring culture quietly.

【Souvenirs】Roadside Station Nagayu Onsen
A wide selection of local specialties available only here
Roadside Station “Onsen Market” is a facility offering an abundant selection of local specialties. You'll find fresh vegetables carefully cultivated by local farmers, as well as dried shiitake mushrooms grown on logs and fresh shiitake mushrooms. A particular recommendation is the local confectionery “Onsen Sugar,” made with carbonated spring water that dissolves with a fizz. Other unique souvenirs include tofu made with famous spring water, naturally sun-dried rice, and bath salts from Nagayu Onsen. Take home memories of your trip and a taste of the local food culture.
【Dinner】Near JR Oita Station
Savor Oita's bounty from sea and mountain here
On your final night, indulge in Oita cuisine near Oita Station. Must-try dishes include the firm-textured brand fish “Seki Aji and Seki Saba” and the juicy “Tori-ten” (fried chicken) unique to its birthplace. Additionally, traditional dishes found only here, like “Dango-jiru” (dumpling soup) and ‘Ryukyu’ (a local dessert), are all available. Savor Oita's “delicious” offerings to the fullest—from the bounty of the land and sea to Bungo beef—and create the best memories.
Deep-Well Geothermal Onsen
Oita City's deep-well geothermal Onsen are rare non-volcanic mull springs. They are stored deep underground at 600 to 1,000 meters below the flat terrain, differing from typical hot springs. Derived from ancient plants, they have an amber color, a unique sweet fragrance, and a smooth, soft texture. They are renowned for leaving skin silky smooth after bathing.

















